Models in evolutionary economics and environmental policy
This paper presents a review on evolutionary economic modelling in relation to environmental policy. The authors discuss three areas in which evolutionary economic models have a particularly high…
European air pollution assessments: Co-production of science and policy
Policy making in the field of Air Pollution on an European level takes place in two different arenas. Negotiations on reducing emissions of pollutants began in the context of the United Nations…
Surface N Balances in Agricultural Crop Production Systems in China for the Period 1980-2015
The projections suggested that 15 provinces (or municipalities) in the middle and southeastern part of China except Jiangxi and Shanxi provinces would become the high-risk region by 2015. The level of…
Quantifying the effectiveness of climate change mitigation through forest plantations and carbon sequestration with an integrated land-use model
Carbon sequestration in plantations can play an important role in mitigating the build-up of atmospheric CO 2. The actual magnitude depends on natural and management factors, social barriers, and the…
In 2007, global emissions of carbon dioxide (CO 2) from fossil fuel use and cement production increased by 3.1%, which is less than the 3.5% increase in 2006. The emissions from China, with an…
The increased use and potential growth of biomass for energy has triggered a heated debate on the sustainability of those developments as biomass production is now also associated with increased…
This supporting document contains the result from the inventory phase of the biomass assessment of global biomass potentials and their links to food, water, biodiversity, energy demand and economy…
Learning and evaluation in Integrated Sustainability Assessment
This paper explains why learning, especially social learning, and evaluation are essential and integral parts of Integrated Sustainability Assessment (ISA). This is linked to the intent and purpose of…
Modelling the hydro-geochemistry of acid-sensitive catchments in Finland under atmospheric deposition and biomass harvesting scenarios
The dynamic hydro-geochemical Model of Acidification of Groundwater in Catchments (MAGIC) was used to predict the response of 163 Finnish lake catchments to historic and future atmospheric deposition…
Characterisation factors for greenhouse gases at a midpoint level including indirect effects based on calculations with the IMAGE model
The GWP values of this paper are a first attempt to provide a consistent set of GWP values for all direct and indirect greenhouse gases, including differences in GWP values per background scenario and…